Featured in: Year 1: Plants

Horse Chestnut icon

Horse Chestnut

Tree

A large tree famous for its 'conkers' and large, hand-shaped leaves.

Horse Chestnut Tree
Horse Chestnut Tree
Horse Chestnut Fruit
Horse Chestnut Fruit
Cracked Horse Chestnut fruit with chestnut ('conker')
Cracked Horse Chestnut fruit with chestnut ('conker')
Illustration of Horse Chestnut Tree features
Illustration of Horse Chestnut Tree features
Strung conker
Strung conker

How to identify:

Look for its large leaves which are made up of 5-7 smaller leaflets arranged like fingers on a hand. In autumn, look for the spiky green cases containing shiny brown conkers.

πŸ’‘ Fun Facts

  • The 'conker' is the seed of the horse chestnut tree.
  • In spring, the tree has large, sticky buds that open up to reveal the new leaves and flowers.
  • It gets its name from the horseshoe-shaped mark (complete with 'nail' holes) that is left on the twig when a leaf falls off.

πŸ“… Through the Year

  • Leaf-out:March to April
  • Flowering:May
  • Fruiting:September to October
  • Leaf fall:October to November