Kangaroo rat

Kangaroo rat icon

Kangaroo rat

Mammal
Kangaroo Rat
Kangaroo Rat

A desert rodent that gets all the water it needs from the seeds it eats, leaping far on powerful hind legs to escape predators.

Kangaroo Rat

A small, leaping rodent native to North American deserts.

💡 Fun Facts

  • They never need to drink water in their entire lives, extracting all they need from the seeds they eat.
  • Their powerful hind legs allow them to leap up to 9 feet to escape predators like rattlesnakes.
  • They have specialized cheek pouches to carry seeds back to their burrows.
Name Story

Dipodomys sp.

means “the two-footed mouse”

What does its name mean?
  • Dipodomys — two-footed mouseGreek (dipous, 'two-footed' + mys, 'mouse')
  • kangaroo rat — for its kangaroo-like hoppingEnglish

Both its names agree: this little desert rodent bounds along on big back legs like a miniature kangaroo, with a long tail for balance. Most astonishing of all, some kangaroo rats can live their whole lives without ever drinking, squeezing all the water they need from dry seeds.