Mayfly

Mayfly icon

Mayfly

Invertebrate
Mayfly
Mayfly

The adult mayfly lives for just a single day — so briefly that it never even feeds — rising in great clouds over rivers to mate before nightfall.

💡 Fun Facts

  • The adult mayfly has the shortest lifespan in the animal kingdom, living for just 24 hours.
  • They don't even have mouths because they don't live long enough to eat!
  • Their only goal is to mate and lay eggs.
Name Story

Ephemera danica

means “the one that lasts but a day”

What does its name mean?
  • Ephemera — lasting only a dayGreek (epi, 'for' + hēmera, 'day')
  • danica — of Denmark (where it was described)Latin
  • mayfly — for the swarms that appear in MayEnglish

Its name tells its most famous secret: the grown-up mayfly lives for just a day or two, not even stopping to eat — it emerges only to find a mate before its brief life is over. (It spends far longer growing underwater as a youngster.)