Goat Willow

Goat Willow icon

Goat Willow

Tree
Goat Willow
Goat Willow

The 'pussy willow' tree — its soft, silvery spring buds burst into golden catkins that give bees one of their first feasts of the year.

Goat willow leaves
Goat willow leaves
Goat willow catkins
Goat willow catkins

💡 Fun Facts

  • In early spring goat willow grows soft, silvery buds called 'pussy willow' because they feel just like a kitten's paw.
  • The silver buds burst into fluffy golden catkins that offer bees one of the very first meals of the year.
  • Goat willow trees are either boys or girls — only the male trees make the bright yellow, pollen-dusted catkins.

📅 Through the Year

  • Leaf-out:April
  • Flowering:February to April
  • Fruiting:May to June
  • Leaf fall:October
Name Story

Salix caprea

means “the goat willow”

a traditional storyThe 'goat' comes from a traditional old illustration, not from anything goat-like about the plant itself.
What does its name mean?
  • Salix — willowLatin — the old Roman name for the willow
  • caprea — of the she-goat (and, strictly, 'roe deer')Latin capra, 'she-goat'

Salix caprea means 'the goat willow'. The 'goat' is thought to come from an old herbal book of 1546 with a woodcut picture of a goat nibbling its leaves. This is the willow of the fat, silvery spring catkins many people call 'pussy willow'.