Silver Birch

Silver Birch icon

Silver Birch

Tree
Silver Birch
Silver Birch

The graceful tree with gleaming white bark and drooping twigs, first to colonise bare ground and scatter millions of tiny winged seeds on the wind.

Silver birch leaves
Silver birch leaves
Silver birch catkins
Silver birch catkins

💡 Fun Facts

  • You can spot a silver birch from far away by its bright white, papery bark that peels off in thin ribbons.
  • It is a 'pioneer' tree — its tiny winged seeds blow onto bare, empty ground and start a brand-new wood.
  • One birch can scatter millions of seeds in a single autumn, each one small enough to ride the wind like dust.

📅 Through the Year

  • Leaf-out:April
  • Flowering:April to May
  • Fruiting:July to September
  • Leaf fall:October to November
Name Story

Betula pendula

means “the drooping, weeping birch”

What does its name mean?
  • Betula — birch treeLatin — perhaps from an old Celtic word
  • pendula — hanging down, droopingLatin pendēre, 'to hang'

Pendula means 'drooping' or 'weeping' — the silver birch's slender outer twigs hang down in a light, trailing crown. (Its English name 'silver' comes from a different feature: its bright, papery, peeling bark.)